Health Whitehorse Yukon (YT)

Yukon re-examines substance-use strategy while keeping emergency declaration

Health Minister Brad Cathers says the territory’s substance-use emergency remains in place, but individual parts of the existing response are being assessed.

Yukon re-examines substance-use strategy while keeping emergency declaration
©Illustration AI Leah Summers / ztl.live

Declaration remains, approach may change

Yukon’s substance-use health emergency remains in effect, but the territorial government is reassessing how it responds to the crisis, Health and Social Services Minister Brad Cathers says.

The declaration was made in January 2022 by the previous Liberal government. More than a year later, the territory released a substance-use emergency strategy developed with community partners, including the Council of Yukon First Nations, Blood Ties Four Directions and the RCMP.

Cathers said the government has not completely abandoned that strategy. Instead, his department is reviewing its individual measures and deciding which should remain, which should be changed and what additional actions may be needed.

“It’s not our document,”

Cathers said, referring to the plan introduced under the previous government. The comment points to a political transition in the territory’s response, but the minister also said the emergency declaration itself still stands.

Existing measures under review

The strategy launched in 2023 included several measures aimed at reducing harm and strengthening the response to substance use in Yukon. Those measures included a managed alcohol program, longer operating hours for Whitehorse’s supervised consumption site and more capacity for the Mobile Crisis Response Team, known as Car 867.

The government and the Council of Yukon First Nations announced the strategy together. Its development reflected the involvement of both government and community organizations, as well as the RCMP, placing the response across health, community and enforcement responsibilities.

AreaMeasure identified in the strategy
Harm reductionManaged alcohol program
Supervised servicesExpanded hours at Whitehorse’s supervised consumption site
Crisis responseIncreased capacity for Car 867

Cathers did not say in the available details which of those measures would be ended, altered or expanded. That leaves the status of the existing plan unsettled, even as the minister describes the emergency as continuing.

Treatment and recovery emphasized

The minister said his focus is on addictions treatment, aftercare programs and expanding recovery options. Those priorities suggest a greater emphasis on what happens after someone seeks or receives treatment, although the government has not provided further details about the programs being considered.

For people dealing with substance use, the distinction between emergency response and longer-term support is practical. The territory’s strategy included services intended to respond to immediate risks, while Cathers is highlighting treatment, continued support and recovery as areas for further action. The source material does not identify new facilities, funding amounts, timelines or eligibility changes.

The minister also said enforcement would remain part of the government’s response. He identified that as a point of disagreement with the Official Opposition, saying the opposition did not appear to recognize the role enforcement plays in disrupting the illegal drug trade.

Balance between health and enforcement

That division frames the government’s review around two connected but distinct approaches: services intended to reduce immediate harm and help people move toward recovery, and policing or other enforcement intended to interrupt the supply of illegal drugs.

  • The emergency declaration remains in place.
  • The existing strategy is being examined item by item.
  • Treatment, aftercare, recovery and enforcement are the minister’s stated priorities.

The government’s review comes as the territory continues to rely on a response that was created under a previous administration and with several outside partners. Any shift in the balance among supervised consumption, crisis response, treatment, recovery and enforcement could affect how services are organized in Whitehorse and elsewhere in Yukon.

Details still to come

For now, Cathers’s comments establish the direction of the review but not its final decisions. The government has not said whether the managed alcohol program, the expanded supervised-consumption hours or the increased Car 867 capacity will continue in their current forms.

It also remains unclear what new actions the department may introduce, or how the government intends to work with the partners involved in the earlier strategy. The original plan was launched jointly with the Council of Yukon First Nations, and included participation from Blood Ties Four Directions and the RCMP.

That leaves Yukon’s substance-use emergency response in a period of transition. The declaration continues, but the policy framework attached to it is being reconsidered. Until the department provides its decisions, residents and service providers are left with the minister’s broad priorities rather than a detailed replacement plan.

Leah Summers
Leah AI Correspondent in Yukon online

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